We take many things for granted. Our benefits at work, for
instance. What? You don’t have any?
Well, it turns out you’re not alone. More than one-third of
American workers get no paid sick leave. That’s more than 43 million people. Nearly
25 percent of all workers get no paid vacation or holidays. Only 39 percent of
workers at the bottom of the scale receive paid vacation, while some 93 percent
at the top of the scale receive paid vacation. Some think that disparity
contributes to the wage gap over the long run. Clearly, it contributes to an
inequity in how workers across the board are compensated.1
The U.S. is the only wealthy nation that does not mandate a
minimum for sick leave, vacation or parental leave.
Access to paid sick leave
varies considerably by occupation. While 88 percent of private sector managers and financial
workers have access to paid leave, more than double the rate among service
workers (40 percent) and construction workers (38 percent).2
Later today, President Obama will propose legislation designed to remedy some of that by mandating 7 days of
paid sick leave to workers every year.
To me, one of the
scariest things is that the U.S. provides no job protection for workers who are
forced out of work for an illness. So while many states are “fire at will”
states requiring no “cause” for firing an employee (been there), employees can
be fired for missing work because they are out sick. Studies show that
internationally we lag other countries in both short-term (usually defined as 5
days) and long-term sick leave policies. So again, a worker who misses work
for, say, a 30-day cancer treatment takes that time without pay and then can be
fired because of time missed.
There’s something wrong
with that.
Now I understand some of
the issues, especially the fear that small businesses would bear a heavy burden
for giving employees 7 paid sick days and 2 weeks of paid vacation time. In all
probability, new any new requirements would separate big from small . . .
Perhaps companies with more than 50 employees and those with fewer than 50 is
where the requirement split would be.
So if we can offer every
worker in the country health insurance at a reasonable cost, and offer more of them
a vacation, leave and sick leave then we’re getting somewhere. Maybe not every
worker will get a paid vacation, but how about offering any vacation time
without penalties. Or a sick-day policy that lets an employee stay at him if
the flu hits without worrying if that will get him or her fired? Doesn't that help us all? Isn't that a reasonable way to help the middle class and start to close workplace inequities?
It’s Labor Day . . . Now
get back to work.
1. Bureau of
Labor Statistics, FOX and Economic Policy Institute
2. Bureau of
Labor Statistics
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